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Audiology and Speech Research > Volume 14(2); 2018 > Article
Audiology and Speech Research 2018;14(2): 119-127.
Published online: April 30, 2018.
doi: http://doi.org/10.21848/asr.2018.14.2.119
노인에 대한 인지-언어적 중재 효과
이미숙
한림국제대학원대학교 청각언어치료학과
Effect of Cognitive-Linguistic Intervention in Older Adults
Mi Sook Lee
Department of Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology, Hallym University of Graduate Studies, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence  Mi Sook Lee ,Tel: +82-70-8680-6961, Fax: +82-2-3453-6618, Email: mslee2018@hallym.ac.kr
Received: March 24, 2018; Revised: April 4, 2018   Accepted: April 5, 2018.  Published online: April 30, 2018.
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the cognitive-linguistic intervention in people aged 80 and older.
Method:
Twenty-four individuals were divided into two groups: intervention (83.08 ± 2.61 yrs) and control (82.67 ± 2.10 yrs). The interventions involved a total of ten twice-weekly sessions. Treatment protocol consisted of various cognitive-linguistic tasks including attention, visuoperception, memory, problem-solving, executive function, and language.
Results:
It was found that the intervention group improved significantly in 5 domains including memory and language. Furthermore, pre and post differences in the cognitive-linguistic abilities like problem solving and language were significant between two groups.
Conclusion:
These findings systematically demonstrate the effect of cognitive-linguistic intervention for the elderly. The results also facilitate evidence-based and preventive cognitive-linguistic interventions, and eventually contribute to improving the quality of life in older adults.
Key Words: Aging, Cognitive-linguistic decline, Cognitive-linguistic intervention
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