연령에 따른 순음청력역치와 어음인지역치의 변화 |
허영록1,3, 이정학1,2, 이경원1,2 |
1한림국제대학원대학교 청각학과 2한림국제대학원대학교 청각언어연구소 3어드밴스드바이오닉스코리아 |
Effects of Age on Pure Tone Hearing Thresholds and Speech Recognition Thresholds |
Young Rock Huh1,3, Junghak Lee1,2, Kyoung Won Lee1,2 |
1Department of Audiology, Hallym University of Graduate Studies, Seoul, Korea 2Institute of Audiology, Hallym University of Graduate Studies, Seoul, Korea 3Advanced Bionics Korea, Seoul, Korea |
Correspondence |
Kyoung Won Lee ,Tel: (02) 2051-4951, Fax: (02) 3453-7833, Email: leekw@hallym.ac.kr
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Received: November 3, 2012; Revised: December 5, 2012 Accepted: December 11, 2012. Published online: December 31, 2012. |
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ABSTRACT |
Pure-tone sensitivity and speech recognition measurements in quiet are vital components in audiologic evaluation. Pure-tone hearing
threshold level increases in proportion to ages and affects speech recognition threshold (SRT). The purpose of this study was to find
out the relationship between changes in pure-tone threshold averages (PTAs) and SRTs as a function of ages. Sixty adults (120 ears)
with normal hearing, aged 20 to 69 years, were participated. SRTs were performed by IEC 60645-2, and used with Korean Standard
bisyllabic word list for adults (KS-BWL-A). As a results, there were significantly correlated PTAs and SRTs. SRT, 0.49 dB/year,
increased more fast compare to PTA, 0.34 dB/year. These finding suggested to be used as reference data for determining reliability of
pure-tone audiometry for the elderly. |
Key Words:
Pure-tone threshold average (PTA), Speech recognition threshold (SRT). Hearing threshold level, Aging effect,
Audiologic evaluation |
중심단어:
평균순음청력역치(PTA), 어음인지역치(SRT),
청력역치, 연령효과, 청각평가 |
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